Winter Injuries in New York: What You Need to Know After a Slip, Fall, or Accident
Winter in New York is more than just cold temperatures and snow-covered streets; it is one of the most dangerous times of year for personal injuries. As the New Year begins, icy sidewalks, poor visibility, and increased traffic create the perfect storm for serious accidents. From hidden black ice to winter car crashes and workplace injuries, the risks rise dramatically during the winter months.
Understanding how these accidents happen, who may be liable, and what steps to take afterward can make a critical difference in protecting both your health and your legal rights.
Common Winter Accidents in New York
Slip-and-Fall Accidents on Ice and Snow
Slip-and-fall accidents are among the most common winter injuries in New York. Sidewalks, parking lots, building entrances, and stairways often become hazardous due to snow accumulation, refrozen slush, or black ice, a thin, transparent ice that is nearly impossible to see.
These falls frequently result in serious injuries such as broken bones, head trauma, spinal injuries, torn ligaments, and long-term back pain. What may seem like a minor fall can quickly become a life-altering event.
Winter Car Accidents
Winter driving conditions significantly increase the risk of car accidents. Snow, sleet, fog, and early darkness reduce visibility and traction, making it harder for drivers to stop or avoid hazards. In New York, accidents commonly occur on highways such as the BQE and FDR, as well as on local roads and residential streets.
The holiday season also contributes to increased collisions due to heavier traffic, rushed drivers, and alcohol consumption. Even careful drivers can be injured by others who fail to adjust their driving to winter conditions.

Pedestrian Accidents
Pedestrians face heightened risks during the winter months. Slipping on icy sidewalks can cause individuals to fall into traffic, while vehicles may slide through intersections or lose control in parking lots. Pedestrian accidents often result in severe injuries due to the lack of physical protection.
Workplace Injuries During Winter
Winter also brings increased workplace injuries. Retail and warehouse employees experience more lifting injuries and cuts during the holiday rush. Construction workers face fall hazards from icy scaffolding, ladders, and roofs. Employers are legally obligated to maintain safe working conditions, even in challenging weather.
Factors That Contribute to Winter Accidents
Several factors combine to make winter especially dangerous in New York:
- Black ice that forms overnight and blends into the pavement
- Snow and slush that refreeze after partial melting
- Poor visibility caused by fog, snowfall, and shorter daylight hours
- Increased traffic due to holiday travel and shopping
- Alcohol consumption during holiday celebrations
- Lack of property maintenance, including unshoveled or untreated walkways
When property owners or drivers fail to take reasonable precautions, they may be held legally responsible for resulting injuries.
Property Owner Responsibility and Liability in New York
In New York, property owners generally have a duty to maintain safe conditions on their premises. This includes removing snow and ice within a reasonable timeframe after a storm and taking steps to prevent refreezing. When sidewalks, entrances, or parking areas are left untreated, property owners may be liable for injuries that result.
Insurance companies often attempt to argue that winter conditions are unavoidable. However, weather alone does not excuse negligence. Failure to properly maintain property can still result in liability.
Insurance Companies and Winter Accident Claims
After a winter accident, insurance companies frequently use the weather as a reason to deny or minimize claims. Common tactics include:
- Claiming the incident was an “act of nature.”
- Arguing that you should have been more careful.
- Stating that the property owner did not have enough time to address the hazard.
- Requesting excessive proof to delay or deny payment.
These arguments are often misleading. While winter weather is a factor, negligence, such as failing to salt, shovel, or drive responsibly, still plays a significant role in determining fault.
Workplace Injuries and Employer Responsibility
Employers are required under OSHA regulations to provide a reasonably safe working environment. If icy floors, unsafe loading conditions, or unaddressed hazards cause an injury, workers may be entitled to workers’ compensation benefits. In some cases, a third party, such as a property owner or contractor, may also be liable.

What to Do After a Winter Slip, Fall, or Accident
Seek Medical Attention Immediately
Your health should always come first. Even if injuries appear minor, seek medical care right away. Concussions, internal injuries, and soft tissue damage may not be immediately apparent. Prompt treatment also creates critical medical documentation.
Document the Scene
If possible, take photos of the hazardous condition that caused your injury. Capture both close-up images of the ice, snow, or defect, and wider shots of the surrounding area, such as building entrances or street signs. These details help establish where and how the accident occurred.
Gather Witness Information
Witness statements can be crucial in proving liability. Collect names and contact information from anyone who saw the accident.
Report the Incident
Notify the property owner, manager, employer, or police, depending on the type of accident. An official report can serve as significant evidence.
Understand Your Legal Rights
New York’s No-Fault insurance system can be complex, especially when serious injuries are involved. While No-Fault covers basic medical expenses after car accidents, it does not always compensate for pain and suffering or long-term losses. Legal guidance is often necessary to pursue full compensation.
When Winter Turns Your Life Upside Down
Black ice, unshoveled pathways, and unsafe winter conditions can transform a routine errand into a devastating injury. Knowing your rights and understanding who may be responsible can make all the difference during recovery.
As one of Long Island’s most trusted law firms, we understand how overwhelming winter injuries can be. Dealing with pain, lost income, and insurance companies is stressful enough. Our role is to handle the legal complexities so you can focus on healing and moving forward.
Siler & Ingber Accident & Injury Attorneys
The Law Firm You Can Trust When It Matters Most
Offices: 301 Mineola Blvd., Mineola, NY 11501
Phone: (516) 294-2666
Website: https://www.nylawnet.com/
Email: ringber@nylawnet.com
Serving clients across New York City and Long Island. No fee unless we win your case.
